Rising 5,895 meters above sea level, Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak and the world's largest free-standing mountain. Formed over a million years ago by volcanic activity, it offers climbers a unique journey through five distinct ecological zones.
5,895m
Elevation
7+
Main Routes
85%
Success Rate
$1,500+
Starting Price
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Mount Kilimanjaro's history spans millions of years, beginning with its volcanic formation around 750,000 years ago. The mountain holds deep cultural significance for the Chagga people, who have inhabited its slopes for centuries, considering it a sacred site and source of fresh water.
First recorded summit:
On October 6, 1889, German geographer Hans Meyer and Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller, accompanied by local guide Yohani Kinyala Lauwo, became the first confirmed climbers to reach Uhuru Peak. Their success came after two previous failed attempts by Meyer.
The highest and youngest cone, featuring Uhuru Peak (Africa's highest point) and the famous Furtwängler Glacier. Its crater is 1.5 miles wide with an inner cone that still emits sulfur fumes.
The second highest peak, known for its rugged terrain and technical climbing challenges. Its sharp ridges and pinnacles make it popular among experienced mountaineers.
The oldest and westernmost cone, now a collapsed crater forming the Shira Plateau. This expansive high-altitude plateau offers unique flora and spectacular sunset views.
Critical metrics every climber should know before attempting Africa's highest peak
7+ day routes have 2.3× higher success rates
Compare routes to Uhuru Peak with key metrics including success rates, difficulty, scenery, and pricing
Best Seller
Western approach through rainforest
Duration
7-8 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
85%
From
$1,950
"Whiskey Route" with steep trails
Duration
6-7 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
80%
From
$1,700
"Coca-Cola Route" with hut stays
Duration
5-6 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
65%
From
$1,500
Highest Success
Longest route with best acclimatization
Duration
7,8 or 9 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
90%
From
$1,950
Only northern approach from Kenya
Duration
6-7 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
75%
From
$1,700
High-altitude start, joins Lemosho
Duration
7 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
78%
From
$1,750
Most Difficult
Shortest, steepest, most demanding
Duration
6 days
Difficulty
Tranquility
Success Rate
60%
From
$1,650
Expert answers to your most pressing climbing questions
While no technical climbing skills are required, Kilimanjaro presents significant challenges:
Tip: Train with 4-6 hour hikes carrying 6-8kg pack for 3 months prior
Layered Clothing
Hiking Boots
-10°C Sleeping Bag
Most forgotten items:
Standard safety protocols:
Medical Stats:
15% of climbers require Diamox for altitude • 3-5% require evacuation
Recommended 3-month training plan:
Weekly
Focus Areas
Altitude training isn't required but can help (hypoxic tents or stair climbing with mask)
